Senior Consultant, Gynaecological Surgical Oncology, BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
Part 12 of 12 in Role of Minimally Invasive Surgeries in Gynaecologic Oncology
What Comes Next: Da Vinci 5, AI and the Single Port
August 27, 2026
Dr. Alka Dahiya is candid that robotic surgery still has a long way to go, both in her own practice and across the field more broadly.
The next platform, and AI alongside it
Next-generation systems such as Da Vinci 5 are entering the market, and artificial intelligence integration is becoming an increasingly important part of the platform's development. Broader specialty adoption continues too, with urology, general surgery and oncology all expanding their use of robotics.
Single-port surgery
Single-port surgery is being performed in South Korea and the United States, through a single 2 centimetre umbilical port, though it is not yet routinely available in India. Dr. Dahiya has seen it performed for an ovarian cystectomy in South Korea. Its application is currently limited to simple procedures where the specimen is light: a small uterus, a small ovarian cyst, or a cholecystectomy, rather than the more complex oncological cases that make up much of her own practice.
This guide is based on a live Jivo Masterclass — Dr. Alka Dahiya taught doctors across Africa on March 29, 2026.
FROM THE LIVE Q&A
Dr. Katuga
For someone coming from a general medicine background in gynaecology rather than a surgical one, what is the process for training in robotic surgery in India?
Dr. Alka Dahiya
A basic surgical background is required. Admission into a robotic training course in India requires an MS in Obstetrics & Gynaecology or MS in General Surgery, with at minimum some exposure to procedures such as LSCS, so the surgeon understands the underlying operative anatomy and principles. Without that foundation, the transition is very difficult. Requirements vary by country, and it would be worth checking what pathways exist locally.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to train to become competent in robotic surgery, what does that training cost, and is it necessary to train in laparoscopy first?▼
It is definitely possible to train in robotics directly, and many surgeons find it easier to learn than laparoscopic surgery, especially if they are already comfortable with open surgery. India has a three-step pathway supported by Intuitive: Level 1 is simulation-based certification, Level 2 requires 30 to 50 procedures completed independently or under supervision, and Level 3 is advanced training. There is no requirement to learn laparoscopy first, though prior exposure helps. Most surgeons gain confidence within a year of focused training, with a trained bedside assistant supporting the docking and undocking process.
Is it possible to visit your centre for training, or to join a fellowship there?▼
Yes. BLK-Max takes two robotic fellows every year, one in surgical oncology and one specifically in gynaecologic oncology, each for a one-year fellowship in minimally invasive robotic surgical oncology. The full application procedure and selection criteria would be shared afterward through the Jivo Healthcare team.
What is the average cost of a robotic surgery, for example a robotic hysterectomy for endometriosis?▼
Cost depends on the exact procedure. For endometriosis surgery, whether it involves removing the uterus or only a cystectomy changes the figure, but in Indian currency the cost is typically 4 to 5 lakhs, roughly 4,000 to 5,000 US dollars.
For someone coming from a general medicine background in gynaecology rather than a surgical one, what is the process for training in robotic surgery in India?▼
A basic surgical background is required. Admission into a robotic training course in India requires an MS in Obstetrics & Gynaecology or MS in General Surgery, with at minimum some exposure to procedures such as LSCS, so the surgeon understands the underlying operative anatomy and principles. Without that foundation, the transition is very difficult. Requirements vary by country, and it would be worth checking what pathways exist locally.
What new robotic platform is entering gynaecologic surgery?▼
Next-generation systems such as Da Vinci 5 are entering the market, with artificial intelligence integration becoming an increasingly important part of platform development, alongside broader adoption across urology, general surgery and oncology.
What is single-port robotic surgery, and where is it currently performed?▼
Single-port surgery is performed through a single small umbilical port and is currently being done in South Korea and the United States, though it is not yet routinely available across all markets.
What types of procedures suit single-port robotic surgery?▼
Its application is currently limited to simple procedures where the specimen is light, such as a small uterus, a small ovarian cyst, or a cholecystectomy, rather than the more complex oncological cases that make up much of current gynaecologic oncology practice.
In This Series: Role of Minimally Invasive Surgeries in Gynaecologic Oncology
- 1.Robotic Surgery in Gynaecologic Oncology
- 2.The Da Vinci System: Why It Outperforms Laparoscopy in Gynaecologic Oncology
- 3.Patient Positioning and Why Manipulators Are Left Out of Cancer Cases
- 4.When Robotic Surgery Is the Right Call for Benign Gynaecological Disease
- 5.Choosing Cancer Patients for Robotic Surgery: The Rules That Cannot Bend
- 6.The Operating Room Rules That Don't Change With the Platform
- 7.ICG-Guided Sentinel Lymph Node Dissection: Sparing a Full Pelvic Clearance
- 8.Four Cases: How Robotic Surgery Changed the Surgical Outcome
- 9.The Data Behind the Claims: 331 Patients Across Two BLK-Max Studies
- 10.What Robotic Surgery Still Costs, in Money and in Time
- 11.Becoming a Robotic Gynaecologic Oncology Surgeon: The Training Path
- 12.What Comes Next: Da Vinci 5, AI and the Single Port